|  Quantum-Mechanical Effects | 
In General > s.a. collapse of the wave function;
  decoherence; quantum measurement;
  tunneling [including barrier traversal time].
  * Applications: Superconductivity, superfluidity,
    lasers, interferometry, etc; > s.a. quantum technology.
  @ References: Buscemi et al PRA(03)qp [realizations of operations on states];
    Ma & Zhu RPMP(09) [effect-algebra topology].
Time of arrival
  > s.a. Detectors [time of occurrence]; interference;
  modified quantum mechanics; time in quantum mechanics.
  @ Operator: Aharonov & Bohm PR(61);
    Kijowski IJGMP(14) [geometric structure];
    Halliwell et al PLA(15)-a1504 [self-adjoint, measurement-inspired];
    Maccone & Sacha PRL-a1810.
  @ General references:
    Muga et al AP(95),
    SM(98)qp,
    PLA(99)qp/98;
    Blanchard & Jadczyk HPA(96)qp,
    IJTP(98)qp/97,
    qp/97-conf [from added postulates];
    Grot et al PRA(96)qp;
    Aharonov et al PRA(98)qp/97;
    Delgado PRA(98)qp/97,
    PRA(99)qp/98,
    & Muga PRA(97)qp;
    Finkelstein PRA(99)qp/98;
    Halliwell PTP(99)qp/98;
    Oppenheim et al qp/98 [minimum inaccuracy],
    PRA(99)qp/98;
    Baute et al PRA(00)qp/99,
    PRA(00)qp/99;
    Kochański & Wódkiewicz PRA(99)qp;
    León et al PRA(01)qp/99;
    Egusquiza & Muga PRA(00)qp;
    Galapon qp/00;
    León qp/00;
    Muga & Leavens PRP(00);
    Leavens PLA(02);
    Damborenea et al PRA(02) [measurement-based];
    Anastopoulos & Savvidou JMP(06)qp,
    JMP(08)-a0706,
    Anastopoulos JMP(08)-a0706 [probabilities and measurement];
    Pazma & Vanko a0706 [and detector model];
    Anastopoulos & Savvidou PRA(12)-a1205 [general formalism];
    Vona et al PRL(13)-a1307;
    Jadczyk IJGMP(14)-a1402-conf;
    Anastopoulos & Savvidou PRA(17)-a1611 [time-of-arrival correlations].
  @ Relativistic: León JPA(97)qp/96;
    Ruschhaupt JPA(02) [free spin-1/2];
    Wang & Xiong JPA(07)qp/06;
    Leavens PLA(07);
    Wang et al PLB(08) [in quantum field theory].
  @ And histories: Halliwell & Zafiris PRD(98)qp/97;
    Egusquiza & Muga PRA(00)qp [and quantum Zeno effect];
    Alonso et al PRA(02)qp [Dirac electron in 1+1];
    Halliwell & Yearsley PLA(09)-a0903;
    Yearsley JPCS(11)-a1012 [decoherent-histories approach].
  @ And pilot-wave theory:
    Leavens PRA(98);
    Grübl & Rheinberger JPA(02);
    Kreidl et al JPA(03) [without trajectories];
    Ruggenthaler et al JPA(05)qp [and Kijowski's framework].
  @ Related topics: Aoki et al PRA(00)qp/99 [environments];
    Alonso et al PRA(03)qp/02 [clocks];
    Halliwell & Yearsley PRA(09)-a0903 [using complex potential steps];
    Yearsley PRA(10)-a1003 [particle coupled to an environment];
    > s.a. localization.
Other Effects and Results > s.a. types of measurement [disturbance,
  measurement reversal]; state evolution [including unstable state decay, speed limit].
  * Quantum probability
    backflow effect: The phenomenon in which a state consisting
    entirely of positive momenta may have negative current and the
    probability flows in the opposite direction to the momentum.
  @ Paradoxes: Accardi in(84);
    Aharonov et al PLA(87);
    Barut FP(92);
    Boyle & Schafir qp/01 [N-box paradox].
  @ Rod-tipping time:
    Shegelski et al AJP(05)aug;
    Easton EJP(07);
    Parrikar EJP(10)-a0910.
  @ Other effects: Aharonov et al PRL(90) [time translation machine];
    Yearsley & Halliwell JPCS(13)-a1301,
    Bracken & Melloy SHPMP(14)-a1406 [probability backflow];
    Nesvizhevsky & Voronin 15 [quantum bounces].
  > Related topics:
    see Adiabatic Theorem; aharonov-bohm effect;
    bell inequalities [including non-classicaity]; causality;
    dissipation; electricity [thermoelectric effect and
    devices]; experiments; formulations and foundations
    of quantum mechanics; inertia; locality;
    mirrors; Pigeonhole Principle;
    pilot-wave interpretation [including empty waves]; quantum cosmology;
    quantum systems [potential step]; quantum technology;
    Reflection; Resource Theory;
    Retrocausation; scattering;
    semiclassical quantum mechanics; superselection;
    theta sectors; time in quantum mechanics;
    topology; Transport; uncertainties;
    wave phenomena.
Applications and Other Fields
  > s.a. information; relationship with classical
  mechanics; relativistic quantum mechanics; spacetime;
  Supersymmetry.
  @ General references:
    Aspelmeyer & Zeilinger pw(08)jul;
    Weinstein NPPS(10)-a0911 [and data mining];
    Aerts et al AIP(12)-a1110 [quantumlike approach to the stock market];
    news pw(13)jan [photosynthesis involves quantum coherence];
    Gabora & Kitto FrPh(17)-a1703 [theory of humor].
  @ And computation: Brandt & Dahmen 94,
    95, 97;
    McMurry 94;
    Steeb 94 [REDUCE];
    Thaller 04 [animations];
    Fitzsimons et al a1206-ch [computation and quantum theory].
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