BF Theory  

In General > s.a. branes; lattice gauge theory; yang-mills gauge theory.
* Idea: A topological gauge theory, used as model for gravity, with variables Aai and B, and action

S = M tr(B F) .

@ General references: Broda ht/05-in [summary].
@ Spin foam: Baez LMP(96)qa/95; Baez LNP(00)gq/99; Maran gq/03, gq/03, PRD(04)gq.
@ Discretized: Kawamoto et al NPB(00)ht/99 [4D]; Oriti & Williams PRD(01)gq/00 [and Barrett-Crane model]; Mnev ht/06 [simplicial].
@ Connections: Cattaneo et al JMP(95), CMP(99)m.DG/98; Cattaneo et al LMP(00)m.QA [Wilson loops].
@ Canonical-symplectic form: Mondragón & Montesinos JMP(06)gq/04, Montesinos CQG(06)gq [4D, covariant].
@ Related topics: Waelbroeck CMP(95)gq/93 [flat spacetimes]; Cattaneo et al JMP(95), NPB(95) [knots]; Freidel & Krasnov CQG(99)ht/98 [volume].
@ Massive: Landim & Almeida PLB(01)ht/00 [topological mass, D dimensions]; Landim PLB(02) [D dimensions].
@ With other fields: Leitgeb et al NPB(99)ht [2D with matter]; Bizdadea et al IJMPA(06)-a0704 [3-form gauge fields]; Fairbairn & Pérez a0709 [extended matter].
@ Other versions: Husain & Major NPB(97)gq, Momen PLB(97)ht/96 [bounded regions]; Ikeda JHEP(00)ht, JHEP(01)ht [deformation]; Barbero & Villaseñor PRD(01)gq/00 [for Husain-Kuchar model]; Diakonov & Petrov G&C(02)ht/01 [Yang-Mills and string theory]; Blasi et al NPB(06) [non-commutative, 2D]; Borowiec et al IJGMP(06) [covariant, Lagrangian].

And Gravity > s.a. first-order actions; 3D gravity; canonical general relativity, connection and other formulations; gravity theories.
* Idea: Gravity is not a topological theory, but one can write down its action as that of a BF theory (B F, with B = e e) with an added term of the type *B F, with a coefficient that corresponds to the Immirzi parameter.
* Motivation: It is taken as a starting point for spin-foam formulations of quantum gravity.
* Plebanski action: For complex general relativity one can write down a modified BF action,

S(A,B,) = M (B F + b abcd Bab Bcd) d4x .

@ Plebanski action: Reisenberger CQG(99)gq/98 [complex general relativity]; Buffenoir et al CQG(04) [Hamiltonian analysis].
@ With arbitrary Immirzi parameter: Holst PRD(96)gq/95 [for Barbero Hamiltonian]; Capovilla et al CQG(01)gq.
@ Related topics: Constantinidis et al JHEP(02)ht/01 [symmetries and gravity]; in Maran gq/05 [modified SO(4,C) Plebanski theory]; Canfora NPB(05)ht [and large-N expansion]; Mikovic gq/05-in [with cosmological constant, as deformed SO(4,1) theory], ht/06-in [quantum gravity as broken phase of BF theory]; Cuesta & Montesinos PRD(07).
> Related topics: see holography; spherical symmetry.

Quantized > s.a. 2D quantum gravity; Feynman Diagram.
* Idea: The transition amplitude for the 3D BF theory with cosmological constant is given by the Turaev-Viro state-sum invariant.
@ References: Bi & Gegenberg CQG(94)gq/93 [loop/connection]; Cattaneo & Rossi CMP(01)m.QA/00 [n-dimensional, Batalin-Vilkovisky].


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